Identification
Information
Data Quality Information
Spatial Data Organization Information
Spatial Reference Information
Entity and Attribute Information
Distribution Information
Metadata Reference Information
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Ronald H. Hess
Publication_Date: 2005
Title: Map showing areas excluded from consideration for CO2
sequestration on the basis of proximity to areas of population.
Edition: One
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reno, Nevada
Publisher: Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
Other_Citation_Details:
Price, J.G., Hess, R.H., Fitch, S., Faulds, J.E, Garside,
L.J., Shevenell, L., Warren, S., 2005, Preliminary
Assessment of the Potential for Carbon Dioxide Disposal by
Sequestration in Geological Settings in Nevada, Nevada
Bureau of Mines and Geology Report 51
Online_Linkage:
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Jonathan G. Price; Ronald H. Hess; Shane Fitch; James E.
Faulds; Larry
J. Garside; Lisa Shevenell; Sean Warren
Publication_Date: 2005
Title: Preliminary Assessment of the Potential for Carbon Dioxide
Disposal by Sequestration in Geological Settings in Nevada
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reno, Nevada
Publisher: Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
Online_Linkage: HTTP://www.nbmg.unr.edu/dox/dox.htm
Description:
Abstract:
In this report we present a preliminary assessment of the
potential for CO2 disposal by sequestration in geological
settings in Nevada using analysis with geographic
information systems (GIS). The key assumptions made are
that for CO2 disposal in saline aquifers it is wisest to
(1) avoid underground disposal in areas of fractured
bedrock and restrict the assessment to parts of alluvial
basins that are thick enough to provide a seal against
leakage and have sufficient pressure to keep the CO2 in a
condensed phase; (2) stay away from active faults whose
fracture zones may allow leakage of CO2 from underground
injection sites; (3) avoid areas that in the foreseeable
future have a reasonably high probability of being explored
and developed for mineral, geothermal, or water resources;
(4) avoid current urban areas and areas that are likely to
experience significant population growth during the 21st
century; and (5) avoid restricted lands, such as parks and
military reservations. The data sets used in the GIS
analysis are made available in the electronic version of
this report, so that others may reevaluate the approach
with different assumptions and data sets.
Purpose:
In 2003, the State of California, in collaboration with the
States of Alaska, Arizona, Oregon, and Washington, asked
the State of Nevada to participate in a regional analysis
of CO2 sequestration potential, through both terrestrial
and geological approaches. The terrestrial approaches
involve growing more biomass (particularly trees), and the
geological options include proven technologies, such as
using CO2 to enhance recovery from oil fields and disposal
of CO2 in saline aquifers, and more unconventional
approaches. As the state with the least amount of annual
precipitation, Nevada has little potential for growing
substantially more biomass relative to states along the
Pacific Ocean.
In this report we present a preliminary assessment of the
potential for CO2 disposal by sequestration in geological
settings in Nevada using analysis with geographic
information systems (GIS). The key assumptions made are
that for CO2 disposal in saline aquifers it is wisest to
(1) avoid underground disposal in areas of fractured
bedrock and restrict the assessment to parts of alluvial
basins that are thick enough to provide a seal against
leakage and have sufficient pressure to keep the CO2 in a
condensed phase; (2) stay away from active faults whose
fracture zones may allow leakage of CO2 from underground
injection sites; (3) avoid areas that in the foreseeable
future have a reasonably high probability of being explored
and developed for mineral, geothermal, or water resources;
(4) avoid current urban areas and areas that are likely to
experience significant population growth during the 21st
century; and (5) avoid restricted lands, such as parks and
military reservations. The data sets used in the GIS
analysis are made available in the electronic version of
this report, so that others may reevaluate the approach
with different assumptions and data sets.
Supplemental_Information:
Shape file format in UTM zone 11, NAD 27, projection. This
layer shows proximity to urban areas and areas of future
urban growth in Nevada.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 2004
Ending_Date: 2005
Currentness_Reference:
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -120.1391
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -113.8249
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.9784
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 34.9964
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: Population growth
Theme_Keyword: CO2
Theme_Keyword: Sequestration
Theme_Keyword: Resources
Theme_Keyword: Urban areas
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: Nevada
Place_Keyword: Washoe County
Place_Keyword: Carson City
Place_Keyword: Churchill County
Place_Keyword: Lyon County
Place_Keyword: Storey County
Place_Keyword: Pershing County
Place_Keyword: Humboldt County
Place_Keyword: Elko County
Place_Keyword: Eureka County
Place_Keyword: Lander County
Place_Keyword: White Pine County
Place_Keyword: Douglas County
Place_Keyword: Mineral County
Place_Keyword: Lincoln County
Place_Keyword: Nye County
Place_Keyword: Esmeralda County
Place_Keyword: Clark County
Access_Constraints:
Although these data have been processed successfully on the
computer system at the Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology,
no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the
accuracy or utility of the data on any system or for
general or scientific purposes, nor shall the act of
distribution constitute any such warranty. This disclaimer
applies both to individual use of the data and aggregate
use with other data. It is strongly recommended that these
data be directly acquired from the Nevada Bureau of Mines
and Geology. It is also strongly recommended that careful
attention be paid to the contents of the metadata and
readme files associated with this data. The Nevada Bureau
of Mines and Geology shall not be held liable for improper
use of the data described and/or contained herein. By using
this data you hereby agree to these conditions.
Use_Constraints:
Reference and acknowledge the Nevada Bureau of Mines and
Geology or the specific author in products derived from
this data. Do not reproduce for commercial purposes.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
Contact_Person: Ronald H. Hess
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: UNR M.S. 178
City: Reno
State_or_Province: Nevada
Postal_Code: 89557-0088
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 775-784-6691 Ext. 121
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 775-784-1709
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: rhess@unr.edu
Hours_of_Service: 7:30 AM - 3:00 PM PST
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
ArcView version 3.3 shapefile format
c:\co2\model\people.shp
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Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
For model and presentation purposes at 1:500,000 scale or smaller.
Logical_Consistency_Report:
N/A
Completeness_Report:
N/A
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Merged polygon population data designed to be used at
1:500,000 scale or smaller.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
N/A
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
Publication_Date:
Title:
Edition:
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place:
Publisher:
Other_Citation_Details:
Online_Linkage:
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
Publication_Date:
Title:
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place:
Publisher:
Online_Linkage:
Source_Scale_Denominator:
Type_of_Source_Media:
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date:
Ending_Date:
Source_Currentness_Reference:
Source_Citation_Abbreviation:
Source_Contribution:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
Publication_Date:
Title:
Edition:
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place:
Publisher:
Other_Citation_Details:
Online_Linkage:
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
Publication_Date:
Title:
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place:
Publisher:
Online_Linkage:
Source_Scale_Denominator:
Type_of_Source_Media:
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date:
Ending_Date:
Source_Currentness_Reference:
Source_Citation_Abbreviation:
Source_Contribution:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
Publication_Date: 1991
Title: Nevada Cities.
Edition: 1991
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reno, Nevada
Publisher: Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
Other_Citation_Details:
Point locations for 101 cities for the state of Nevada.
Online_Linkage:
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
Publication_Date:
Title:
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place:
Publisher:
Online_Linkage:
Source_Scale_Denominator: 1000000
Type_of_Source_Media: stable-base material
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: N/A
Ending_Date: N/A
Source_Currentness_Reference: N/A
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Cities
Source_Contribution:
Town locations.
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The areas of population layer was developed from three data
sets. The first data set, consisting of roads in Nevada,
1998 edition (Roads_10k_buffer.shp), was digitized by the
Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology from 1:500,000-scale
source materials. The coverage contains interstate
highways, U.S. highways, state highways, and some minor
roads. From this coverage, major highways such as
Interstates 80 and 15 and sections of U.S. and State
highways near urban areas were selected (see section on
Proximity to Urban Areas and Areas of Future Urban Growth).
These
features were exported to a shape file. A 10-km buffer was
created around the selected highways. This selection was
made because ongoing rapid growth in Nevada's urban areas
tends to follow the major transportation corridors outward
from existing communities.
The second data set, showing urban areas as of 2000
(Nv_urban_utm27.shp), was developed by the U.S. Census
Bureau. The Nevada data were downloaded as a polygon shape
file from the ESRI Web Site
All urban areas identified in Nevada where selected and a
30-km buffer was produced around the urban polygons. This
was done to include areas of possible future development
during the 21st century and to provide a buffer for public
safety concerns. The
third data set (Cities.shp) includes digitized point
locations for the center of 101 communities in Nevada. This
includes many smaller communities not included in the urban
areas coverage. A 10-km buffer was developed around these
communities. All
three of the above coverages were combined using the union
command to form the urban area coverage (People.shp) for
use in the model. This combined coverage includes the Las
Vegas and Reno-Carson City urban areas, major towns along
Interstate 15 and 80, and the communities of Yerington,
Ely, Austin, Eureka, and other small Nevada towns (Fig.
25). In the binary model, these areas are excluded from
consideration for CO2 sequestration.
All files were generated into UTM, zone 11, meters, NAD 27 projection.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation:
Process_Date: 2005
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: People
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
Contact_Person: Ronald H. Hess
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: UNR M.S. 178
City: Reno
State_or_Province: Nevada
Postal_Code: 89557-0088
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 775-784-6691 Ext. 121
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 775-784-1709
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: rhess@unr.edu
Hours_of_Service: 7:30 AM - 3:00 PM PST
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Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 1
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Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Grid_Coordinate_System:
Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
UTM_Zone_Number: 11
Transverse_Mercator:
Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -117.000000
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.000000
False_Easting: 500000.000000
False_Northing: 0.000000
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: Coordinate pair
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution:
Ordinate_Resolution:
Planar_Distance_Units: Meters
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927
Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866
Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.98
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Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
Polygon shape file showing buffer around areas of
population in Nevada.
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
Shape = Polygon
Source8 = urban_twns_rds buffer areas
Number8 = Model code number equals 8
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Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
Contact_Person: Charlotte Stock
Contact_Position: Publication Sales Manager
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: UNR M.S. 178
City: Reno
State_or_Province: Nevada
Postal_Code: 89557-0088
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 775-784-6691 Ext. 2
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 775-784-1709
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: cstock@unr.edu
Hours_of_Service: 7:30 AM - 3:00 PM PST
Resource_Description:
Digital coverage in shape file format, UTM zone 11 - NAD 27
projection, showing a buffer around selected roads, towns,
and urban areas in Nevada.
Distribution_Liability:
Requestor hereby releases the Nevada Bureau of Mines and
Geology, University of Nevada, Reno, their agents,
consultants, contractors or employees from any and all
claims, actions, or causes of action for damages including,
but not limited to any costs of recovering, reprogramming
or reproducing any programs or data stored in or used with
this data, damage to property, damages for personal injury
or for any lost profits, lost savings, or other special,
incidental or consequential damages arising out of the use
of or inability to use this data, even if said parties have
been advised of the possibility of such damage. Requestor
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Nevada Bureau of
Mines and Geology, University of Nevada, Reno, their
agents, consultants, contractors and employees from any and
all liability claims or damages to any person arising from
or connected with the use of this data.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name:
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Offline_Option:
Offline_Media:
Recording_Format:
Compatibility_Information:
Fees:
Ordering_Instructions:
Custom_Order_Process:
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Metadata_Date: 2005
Metadata_Review_Date: 2005
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology
Contact_Person: Ronald H. Hess
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and physical address
Address: UNR M.S. 178
City: Reno
State_or_Province: Nevada
Postal_Code: 89557-0088
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 775-784-6691 Ext. 121
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 775-784-1709
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: rhess@unr.edu
Hours_of_Service: 7:30 AM - 3:00 PM PST
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC CSDGM
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
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